Mesothelioma is a serious cancer with low survival rates, despite several new treatment options that have contributed to the increase in life expectancy. Statistics show that the average survival time after diagnosis is about one year. The period may be extended up to two years if the treatment will be made aggressive. It has been shown that more than 95% of cases, mesothelioma is caused by asbestos exposure.
Most people were previously unaware of the danger caused byMesothelioma from asbestos occurs after about 20 to 40 years after exposure to asbestos. Thanks to this reason this disease as a disease was also an "old man", as people in 60 or 70 is usually called out sick. Higher forecast help patients to undergo better treatment and better off in a life expectancy.
Epithelium is a tissue separating different regions of the body. As in the case of epithelial cells in the skin that solves non -Body from the inside of the body. This provides functions such as protection, absorption, filtration, excretion, secretion, or altered sensory perception.
Causes and symptoms:
The most common cause of epithelioid mesothelioma, asbestos, where the fine particles can be found and thrown in the air, either by sawing or cutting. Epithelioid mesothelioma in the lining of the chest cavity, lungs, heart or abdomen gets affected. InIn epithelioid mesothelioma, the survival time of patients is eight and a half months.
The speed with which people with as much as 50% to 70% of all cancer cells so that the most common form. They identified based on the unique and organized cellular structures, the tubular pattern with a particular cell nucleus. Usually there is a misdiagnosis of the disease, such as cells in other cancers look very similar to epithelioid adenocarcinoma than oneType of cancer that is often confused with epithelioid mesothelioma.
Characterized by a papillary or tubular growth is the most common subtype of mestothelioma, there are many abnormal histological variants, which were also found, which deciduoid and adenomatoid tumors of the small samples or from cells or mucin-positive cells, with the exception of mesothelioma include lepidic intrapulmonary growth.
Symptoms
Symptoms may occur after more than 40 to 50Year of being exposed to asbestos. It is the most time for a joint attack of asthma, bronchitis or pneumonia confused because of pain in the chest and breathlessness. Patients may cough, weakness, fatigue have combined with the inability to absorb nutrition leads to weight loss. The most common is called the accumulation of fluid in the pleural space pleural effusion.The breathlessness arises when the tumor is not possible to expand the lung and, if it spreads further, it results insevere chest pain.
Diagnosis
A thorough diagnosis is required before any kind of treatment for mesothelioma. Because the latency period is the appearance of the symptoms of this disease early is a difficult task. It is usually only in advanced stages leading to a survival rate of about 8 to 9 months.
To determine whether a person for various diagnostic tests such as X-ray, MRI, CAT scan, Transbronchial biopsy through an area wherepass through the trachea to the bronchi area of the lung, thoracotomy, where the chest opened and checked between the ribs for each tumor, thoracoscopy, where a video camera is used to move between the ribs or check centesis, where the pleura, peritoneum or pericardium removed fluid .
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