What is Mesothelioma?
Mesothelioma can be defined as a rare form of cancer affects mesothelium, the protective sac that covers most of the internal organs of the body. In this disease, the cells of the mesothelium are abnormal and start dividing at random. Usually the first attack of mesothelioma in the pleura or peritoneum, and it is evident that the majority of mesothelioma patients have a history of exposure isAsbestos.
Mesothelioma 's relation to asbestos
Mesothelioma is a relatively rare form of cancer at a rate of about 2,000 new cases per year in the U.S.. Although there is no particular age or gender for mesothelioma to be old people seem prone to catching the disease. As shown 70% to 80% of the medical histories of patients, mesothelioma has a strong association with asbestos exposure.
Asbestos is a group of minerals that occur naturally as masses ofstrong, flexible fibers. It is needed in several sectors namely cement, floor coverings, textiles, etc. If these tiny particles of asbestos are inhaled or swallowed, they represent serious health hazards associated, such as an increased risk of lung cancer, asbestosis, mesothelioma, etc. The combination of asbestos exposure and smoking habit is often exacerbated the risk.
The symptoms of mesothelioma
A special feature of mesothelioma is that it has a long latency period ofapproximately 15-50 years, which means that the symptoms of the disease begin to appear 30 to 50 years may, if exposure to asbestos. In addition, mesothelioma symptoms are often nonspecific, ie they are the same for several other diseases. For this reason, Mesothelioma tests are very important for the occurrence of the disease when symptoms appear related to dispel, to.
Speaking of symptoms, there are three prominent symptoms of mesothelioma, which can not be overlooked. These include Pain when breathing or coughing, shortness of breath and a persistent cough, the sputum may be streaked with blood. In addition, fatigue, weight loss and anorexia contribute some of the other symptoms. Other symptoms are very rare, hoarse voice, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty swallowing and pain in the rib.
However, differ depending on the location of the cancer tumors (the pleura or peritoneum) the symptoms of pleural and peritoneal --> Mesothelioma. In mesothelioma, the liquid accumulated in the pleura, leading to shortness of breath, persistent cough, chest pain, insomnia, pain in lower back and side of the chest, a hoarse voice, nausea, difficulty swallowing and fever.
Cancer in the lining of the stomach is what is known as peritoneal mesothelioma. Because of the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, there is a further abdominal pain andSwelling.
Clear symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma are listed as follows:
- Weight Loss
- Abdominal pain
- Structure of fluid in the abdominal cavity
- Intestinal obstruction
- Abnormal bleeding
- Abdominal mass and fever
Mesothelioma 's treatment depends on various factors such as location of the cancer, stage of disease and the patient's age and general health. Standard treatments are performed to cure the diseaseinclude surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. Sometimes, these treatments are combined to achieve better results.
Thus, it is worthwhile to mention that because all the doctors say that a disease, we must fight to find the first symptoms. Thus, the symptoms of mesothelioma will be aware and the doctor at the very beginning for an immediate treatment.
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