Tuesday, January 25, 2011

Pleural mesothelioma symptoms and treatments

The most common type of mesothelioma is pleural mesothelioma. It is a rare malignant disease builds up, that in the mesothelial cells that make up the mesothelium, a membrane, a series of internal organs connected. In patients with pleural mesothelioma is diagnosed, the tumor growth happens in the lining of the lungs, diaphragm known as breast or pleura.

The pleura consists of two layers, the support and backup of the lungs and chest thatinclude the outer layer (parietal layer) that connects the entire chest cavity and diaphragm, and the inner layer (visceral layer), which spans the lungs. The disease usually develops in one of the layers, but can spread to the other layer. Akin to other malignancies mesothelioma, pleural mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos.

Symptoms

When asbestos fibers are trapped inside the body and trigger the initiation of proceedings cancer, wetypically in the first phase will see a thickening of the pleural membrane layers (pleural thickening), which is caused specifically by the accumulation of fluids. Finally, the amount of liquid that affect on the structure of the cource time the airway, which breathe complications to normal.

Below are some of the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma:

• Constant dry cough
• coughing up blood
• difficulties inSwallow
• Shortness of breath that occurs even at rest
• Continuous pain in the rib area or chest, or unbearable pain when breathing
• swelling under the skin on the chest
• Night sweats or fever
• Unexplained weight loss
• Fatigue

Diagnosis

Pleural mesothelioma is not easy to recognize as symptoms occur, usually in time after the first exposure to asbestos. A diagnosis is based on a biopsy done whatnecessary to examine the presence of a mass. After a medical record review and physical examination, the patient usually through a series of medical procedures such as imaging studies that CT scans or X-rays include the location of the tumor are reviewed. A patient is likely to tissue and fluid testing, also known to undergo biopsies to determine the type and grade of cancer.

Treatments

Continued progress in the development of new drugs and methods of investigationoffer hope for patients who were diagnosed with the health. Given the fact that this type of cancer mesothelioma is the most commonly diagnosed type, available treatment options for pleural mesothelioma are in the advanced and optimized than those for other types of this disease.

The three generally used in mesothelioma treatments are the following:

Surgery - to remove the primary tumor, mesothelioma, and in closeNearby tissue surrounding the cancer cells then try to control or stop tumor growth. Typically performed in combination with radiation or chemotherapy.

Chemotherapy - a conventional treatment pleural mesothelioma, the cancer cells using chemicals to try to destroy cancer.

Radiation therapy - Tumors otherwise known as "radiation" dose from the limitations on the use of high-radiation to the cancer mesothelioma. This process works byTargeting of mesothelioma cancer cells in the treated area.

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